Technology

Overview

The only method to accurately assess the quality and health of cartilage is through a histological assessment of the tissue. Unfortunately, a biopsy of the tissue is necessary to obtain the histological score, and cartilage biopsies have been shown to accelerate the degradation of the surrounding cartilage. Therefore, biopsies are not routinely performed because of the additional damage done to the patient's tissue.

VasoLux's technology provides a real-time histological assessment of the tissue without the need to take a biopsy. Additionally, VasoLux's technology is designed to be used intra-operatively - a feature not possible with competing molecular imaging technologies such as MRI, SPECT, and PET. Lastly, VasoLux's technology does not require the addition of potentially hazardous and costly contrast agents.

VasoLux's technology can objectively quantify the quality of an individual's cartilage, allowing surgeons to assess the impact of past therapeutic interventions and determine the appropriate prescriptive remedy to treat cartilage damage. VasoLux's technology helps eliminate the subjective diagnoses of osteoarthritis and other cartilage diseases, which in turn eliminates waste in the health care system by identifying those patients best suited for a particular therapeutic intervention, be it pharmaceutical or surgical.

Mid-Infrared Spectroscopy

VasoLux's technological solution is unique in that it uses non-visible, infrared light to look at the molecular structure of cartilage, in vivo, in a non-destructive way. The infrared light interacts with tissue to create a "finger print" for the specific bio-chemical nature of the tissue. The biochemical fingerprints are then correlated to well recognized and utilized histopathological scoring systems, which provides an analysis on the quality of cartilage and the level of cartilage degeneration.

More detailed information on infrared spectroscopy can be found at the following websites:

Answers.com - Infrared spectroscopy
Thermo Nicolet - Introduction to Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometry
FT-IR Imaging - Case Study